Whether you’re new to trading or a seasoned professional, using a forex trading strategy to mitigate risk and maximise profits is vital. In this article, we’ll discuss some of the most popular trading strategies that global traders continue to use in 2023.
What is a forex trading strategy?
Forex trading strategies help traders decide whether to open or exit trades at any given time. They are usually based on technical or fundamental analysis or other news-based events. The trader typically relies on trading signals to make the decision to buy or sell a currency pair. Trading strategies are a way for a trader to achieve consistency (rather than trade solely on impulse or emotion). They also help to measure performance and trading outcomes.

Trading style
Building a forex trading strategy first requires identifying what type of trader you are. Each trading style comes with its own set of character traits, trading techniques and tolerance for risk. A forex trader’s style of trading is influenced by several different factors. This includes how much time they have to trade; their preferred method of analysis, (technical or fundamental); or how risk-averse they are.
Popular forex trading strategies in 2023
There are several forex trading strategies that remain the go-to in 2023. Let’s look at some of them.
Forex scalping strategy
This is a form of day trading that sees traders opening multiple small, short-term trades, varying from just a few seconds to minutes. This type of trading comes with considerable pressure. It usually requires a trader who can handle high levels of stress and manage risk effectively to minimise large losses. It is also a trading strategy that necessitates snap decision-making, with a high risk for errors. It may therefore be better suited to a more experienced forex trader.
Day trading strategy
A day trading strategy usually seeks to make gains from short-term price movements of an instrument. A day trader uses different techniques to execute several trades throughout the day. They also usually close their positions before the trading day ends. Day traders make use of technical analysis, and fundamental analysis if required. Day trading requires focus and time. It is also highly volatile so while it offers the potential for large profits, there is significant exposure to loss.
Swing trading strategy
A trader using a swing trading strategy tends to hold a position for a few hours, days or more. They do this to profit from speculated price movements, buying at ‘swing lows’ and selling at ‘swing highs’ (or vice versa). Swing traders usually use technical analysis. They may apply fundamental analysis if the need arises. Swing traders are at risk of unexpected price movements or market fluctuations, sometimes resulting in considerable losses. Swing trading typically requires patience and discipline.

Trend trading strategy
A trend trading strategy looks at trends to identify trading opportunities. It uses technical indicators to determine the direction the market will move, for e.g., moving averages. Trend trading strategies aim to help a trader detect a trend as quickly as possible and exit the market before the trend reverses. Rising prices usually reflect an uptrend whereas declining prices typically indicate a downtrend. A sideways trend is one when prices don’t move up or down, i.e., when the forces of demand or supply are almost equal. This trend is also referred to as horizontal price movement.
Price action trading strategy
This strategy focuses on making trading decisions based on the price movements of an asset rather than relying solely on technical indicators. A trader using this strategy will refer to tools and patterns like price bars, break-outs, price bands, and trendlines. They’ll also use other more advanced combinations involving candlesticks, channels, etc. Price action trading is popular among day traders in that it is also better suited for short to medium-term limited profit trades.
News trading strategy
News trading is a strategy in which the trader attempts to profit from a market fluctuation that has been sparked by a major news event. This includes anything from a breakout of war, environmental disaster, new monetary policy announcement, etc. Trading on the news is typically high risk as market volatility during these periods tends to intensify. Further, the spread of certain trading instruments may also widen substantially. The opening and exit of trades may also become more volatile due to unanticipated market spikes.
Create a risk management plan
One of the most vital parts of a forex trading strategy is risk management. Forex trading is highly volatile after all and managing risk is key to reducing large losses. A risk management plan typically incorporates tools that will help you minimise risk. These include stop-loss orders that automatically close trading positions when they reach a certain price level to limit losses; and take-profit orders that close your trading positions when a price reaches a certain level of profit. Risk management also considers the challenges associated with leverage. While leverage offers a trader the opportunity to maximise profits, it also exposes them to massive losses if not managed effectively.
Build on your forex education
A successful forex trading strategy is one that integrates the trader’s knowledge and understanding of the forex market.
Regardless of your level of trading expertise, forex learning never stops. This means reading everything to do with forex like e-books, articles, and guides. Watch as many videos as possible or join webinars on forex-related topics to acquire useful tips. Analyse past and current charts frequently.
Keep up with global economic and political news, and unexpected market fluctuations. Study technical and fundamental analysis in detail.

Open a demo account to practice your forex trading strategy
Choose a reliable CFD forex broker like IronFX to open a demo account. This will give you the means to test your trading strategy and techniques and gain trading experience. It also allows you to put technical or fundamental analysis to use in a simulated trading environment, without putting real money at risk.
Disclaimer:
This information is not considered investment advice or an investment recommendation, but instead a marketing communication. IronFX is not responsible for any data or information provided by third parties referenced or hyperlinked, in this communication.