In the twenty-first century, trading has become increasingly popular, particularly in the last ten or so years. With an estimated daily trading volume of more than $7.5 trillion, the forex market has emerged as possibly the most well-liked trading option.
One of the easiest ways to get started with trading is through forex trading. With so many platforms and apps for forex trading, there is no longer a significant initial investment needed to start generating revenue and there are plenty of options when it comes to online forex brokers.
Trading currency pairs, that is, one currency against the other, is the most basic form of forex trading. This type of trading makes up one of the most frequently traded trading markets in the world because it allows any national currency to be converted into another. This is merely one of the numerous factors contributing to its wide popularity.
Read on as we examine the reasons behind the rise in popularity of the forex market.

About the forex market
Unlike the stock market, which has a centralized location, the foreign exchange market is the largest and most liquid in the world. Given that it is an over-the-counter (OTC) market, a network of financial institutions, forex brokers, organizations, and individual traders make up this decentralized market, which is open twenty-four hours a day, five days a week.
In general, it’s a very volatile environment where currency values may change dramatically in just one day or even a few hours. Forex pairs are used in the process. Traders aim to make a profit each time they purchase or sell a currency pair such as USD/EUR. The currency pair displays the value of one currency relative to another. Therefore, you can profit when you sell a currency pair that you purchased at the right time.
The exchange rate is the price charged when converting one currency into another. The forex market is driven by this kind of exchange.
The official currencies of the world come in 180 types. Nonetheless, the US dollar, British pound, Japanese yen, and euro are the most often used currencies in foreign exchange transactions and payments.
The Australian dollar, Canadian dollar, New Zealand dollar, and Swiss franc are some other widely traded currencies.
Liquidity in Forex
As already mentioned, forex trading offers the potential to generate revenue being one of the biggest financial markets. This is because there are a lot of opportunities for liquidity due to the enormous volume of currency that is constantly traded. Nevertheless, this raises risks and adds to its volatility. Traders can profit from this and potentially make a profit if they have the right approach in place.
The volume of currency traders buy and sell each day also has an impact on market movement. There is no central exchange, in contrast to other financial markets like stocks and commodities, therefore all transactions occur over a worldwide network. Because of this accessibility, individual investors can quickly respond to changes in the market as well as influences from economic or political factors, entering or leaving the market as necessary.
The forex market is an excellent choice for short-term strategies compared to other financial markets with which you could be forced to wait for naturally produced asset value growth.

Trading with leverage
Leverage trading typically involves large position sizes and significant amounts of currency. With forex leverage, you can start trading on a greater percentage of the forex market without having to put up the entire amount of money that is typically required.
This method of trading currencies could potentially be a profitable use of your funds because, should the market move in your favor, you could see a significant increase in your trade gains. This is due to the fact that, even though less money is used than is generally required, you remain subject to the market at the full amount. However, there are always risks involved, as the market might move against you.
Leverage trading has the ability to increase both profits and losses, so it’s critical that you constantly take the time to thoroughly comprehend how it operates and how you can profit from it. This occurs because the investment will always be determined by the percentage of the total value of the transaction.
Accessibility
It is easy to access the forex market because it is available online five days a week, 24 hours a day. This means that it is much more approachable than other financial markets. Moreover, a plethora of brokers are available, all providing excellent conditions, enabling you to trade at all times. Trading was not very accessible in the past, so lots of individuals were unable to participate in it. With forex, traders from all backgrounds can participate in the market.
Because forex transactions are done over the counter instead of through a central exchange, these extended hours of trading are made feasible. Additionally, you are able to take advantage of various active session forex trading hours because the forex market is truly global.
Short term opportunities
If you are the type of trader who prefers short selling, the short selling strategy can potentially be particularly effective for forex trading and is easier to apply compared to many other markets. The reason for this is that currencies are typically purchased and sold in pairs. If you believe that the value of one currency will decline, all you have to do is speculate and buy back the other currency that goes along with it, consequently entering the market with a short position.
Technical analysis is useful for currency trading as well. Using charts and indicators, a trader can speculate on price movement based on past trends in the market. The opening and closing prices of your forex trades may be affected by this.

Factors that affect the forex market
Forex traders continually examine the news for a reason. Numerous political and economic factors affect forex, causing the rates to fluctuate constantly.
Financial information
Economic data indicates how well a country’s economy and, consequently, its currency are doing. Interest rates, government obligations, inflation, and unemployment statistics are all numbers that traders in foreign exchange should be aware of.
Stability in politics
Major events like elections, trade agreements, disasters, conflicts, and pandemics may all have a significant impact on a currency. Even more insignificant occurrences, like small policy adjustments or cabinet reshuffles, may also have an effect.
Supply and demand
One of the main factors influencing the forex market is supply and demand. The price of euros will increase if there is a sudden increase in demand because there will be less supply available.
Final thoughts
So, what then makes the forex market so popular?
There are many prominent factors contributing to its popularity, particularly since uncertain currency valuations in the past ten years have opened the door to potential profits.
Besides the flexible market hours, accessibility, high liquidity, and volatility, the forex market is easy to research, and you can start trading without a huge amount of capital.
Disclaimer:
This information is not considered investment advice or an investment recommendation, but instead a marketing communication. IronFX is not responsible for any data or information provided by third parties referenced or hyperlinked in this communication.